面向管控与操作的色彩规划实施机制研究 ——以上海市临港新片区滴水湖核心片区为例

Research on the Implementation Mechanism of Color Planning for Control and Operation: A Case Study of Dishui Lake Region, Lin-gang Special Area of China (Shanghai) Pilot Free Trade Zone

袁 芯
上海市上规院城市规划设计有限公司 工程师,硕士

江可馨
上海市上规院城市规划设计有限公司 工程师,硕士

摘要: 城市色彩是城市特色和个性的重要表征,可以展现城市文化和精神,帮助市民感知、阅读和记忆城市。世界许多城市都 十分重视城市色彩管理,并将其作为提升城市竞争力和吸引力的重要举措之一。我国也逐渐开始重视城市色彩规划,然 而在编制技术和管理方面还处于探索阶段。结合中国(上海)自由贸易试验区临港新片区滴水湖核心片区色彩管理研 究,借鉴日本城市色彩管理的实践经验,探索重点地区如何建立长期有效的色彩规划实施机制,形成从战略目标向实施 管理的有效传导路径。构建城市色彩的规划管控体系、实施管理指导与城市治理范本,以推进城市色彩规划对建设项目 实施的综合指引,保障色彩管理的时效性、操作性与示范性。

Abstract: Urban color is an important representation of urban characteristics and personality. It can show urban culture and spirit, and help citizens perceive, read and remember the city. Many cities in the world attach great importance to urban color management, and take it as one of the important measures to enhance the competitiveness and attractiveness of cities. China has gradually begun to pay attention to urban color planning, but the preparation of technology and management is still in the exploratory stage. Based on the research of color management in Dishui Lake core area of China (Shanghai) Pilot Free Trade Zone Lin-gang Special Area, this paper explores how to establish a long-term and effective implementation mechanism of color planning in key areas, and form an effective transmission path from strategic objectives to implementation management. This paper also studies and constructs a planning control system, implementation management guidance and urban governance model, in order to promote the comprehensive guidance of urban color planning on the implementation of construction projects, and ensure the timeliness, operability and demonstration of color management.

关键词:色彩规划实施机制;管控体系;实施管理;临港新片区

Keyword: color planning implementation mechanism; control system; implementation management; Lin-gang Special Area

中图分类号:TU984

文献标识码: A

蒋希冀,俞屹东,高兆迪,等. 兼顾系统规划与弹
性实施的城镇色彩规划编制实践——以云南省
江城县为例[C]//2018中国城市规划年会. 北京:
中国建筑工业出版社,2018.
JIANG Xiji, YU Yidong, GAO Zhaodi, et al.
Practice of urban color planning with consideration
of systematic planning and flexible implementation:
a case study of Jiangcheng County, Yunnan
Province[C]//China Annual National Planning
Conference 2018. Beijing: China Architecture &
Building Press, 2018.
王树声,茅程晨. 基于可操作性的城市色彩规划
编制方法研究——以济宁市城市色彩专项规划
为例[C]//2017中国城市规划年会. 北京:中国城
市出版社,2017.
WANG Shusheng, MAO Chengchen. Research on
the compilation method of urban color planning
based on operability[C]//China Annual National
Planning Conference 2017. Beijing: China City
Press, 2017.
李一. 色彩构成[M]. 郑州:河南科学技术出版社,
2007.
LI Yi. Color construction[M]. Zhengzhou: Henan
Science and Technology Press, 2007.
杨艳红. 城市色彩规划评价研究[D]. 天津:天津大学,2009.
YANG Yanhong. Evaluation of urban color
planning[D]. Tianjin: Tianjin University, 2009.
苟爱萍,王江波. 国外色彩规划与设计研究综述
[J]. 建筑学报,2011(7):53-57.
GOU Aiping, WANG Jiangbo. Survey of overseas
researches on color planning and design[J].
Architectural Journal, 2011(7): 53-57.
日本奈良市都市整备局.奈良市景观计划色彩基
准解说[EB/OL].(2020-02-26)[2021-02-07]. http://
www.city.nara.lg.jp/www/contents/1195430446960/
files/siryouhen.pdf.
Nara Urban Preparation Bureau, Japan. Nara City
landscape plan color benchmark explanation[EB/
OL]. (2020-02-26) [2021-02-07]. http://www.city.
nara.lg.jp/www/contents/1195430446960/files/
siryouhen.pdf.
日本东京都都市整备局.东京都景观色彩准则[EB/
OL].(2018-12-11)[2021-02-07]. https://www.
toshiseibi.metro.tokyo.lg.jp/kenchiku/keikan/
machinami_01_1.html.
Tokyo Metropolitan Preparation Bureau, Japan.
Guidelines for landscape color of Tokyo
Metropolitan[EB/OL].(2018-12-11) [2021-02-07].
https://www.toshiseibi.metro.tokyo.lg.jp/kenchiku/
keikan/machinami_01_1.html.
王占柱,吴雅默. 日本城市色彩营造研究[J]. 城市
规划,2013,37(4):89-96.
WANG Zhanzhu, WU Yamo. Research on urban
color construction in Japan[J]. City Planning Review,
2013, 37(4): 89-96.
日本国土交通省.景观法[EB/OL].(2004-06-18)
[2021-02-07].http://www.mlit.go.jp/crd/city/plan/
townscape/keikan/index.htm.
Ministry of Land and Communications, Japan.
Landscape law[EB/OL].(2004-06-18) [2021-02-
07]. http://www.mlit.go.jp/crd/city/plan/townscape/
keikan/index.htm.
孙光华,徐建刚,李伟,等. 基于法定规划编制体
系的城市色彩规划编制体系构建——以洛阳市
色彩规划为例[J]. 规划师,2014(11):36-41.
SUN Guanghua, XU Jiangang, LI Wei, et al.
Establishing city color planning compilation system,
Luoyang[J]. Planners, 2014(11): 36-41.
陈昌勇,刘恩刚.由感性认知到量化管控的城市
色彩规划实践[J].规划师,2019(2):73-79.
CHEN Changyong, LIU Engang. City color
planning from perceptual cognition to quantified
governance[J]. Planners, 2019(2): 73-79.
约翰•彭特.美国城市设计指南——西海岸五城
市的设计政策与指导[M]. 北京:中国建筑工业出
版社,2006.
PONTE J. Design guidelines in American cities:
a review of design policies and guidance in five
west coast cities[M]. Beijing: China Architecture &
Building Press, 2006.

微信扫一扫
关注“上海城市规划”
公众号