存量主导地区的科学城规划编制方法探索与实践 ——以广东省东莞中子科学城为例
Exploration and Practice of Planning Methods for Science Cities in Built-up Areas: A Case Study of Neutron Science City in Dongguan, Guangdong Province
刘 欢
深圳市城市规划设计研究院有限公司 副主任规划师，工程师
王陈平
深圳市城市规划设计研究院有限公司 规划设计总监，高级工程师
刘思辰
深圳市城市规划设计研究院有限公司 规划师，助理工程师
摘要: 科学城是原始创新的核心载体，也是近年来国家重点建设的新型创新空间。科学城与一般地区在创新要素、人群构成和
发展模式等方面均有较大差异。研究科学城的建设背景、要素构成、空间组织是编制科学城规划的重要前提。首先从科
技创新和土地供应两个角度，分析科学城建设的新背景，并总结得出国内关于科学城的研究主要局限于产业布局、公共
空间等某些特定领域，缺少全面且系统的研究；在此基础上，提出科学城规划应注重3方面转变：产业空间组织、城市营
造模式和开发运营模式等；最后以广东省东莞中子科学城为例，总结其核心挑战，提出针对存量地区科学城的一系列规
划对策和实施路径。
Abstract: The science city is the core carrier of original innovation. It is also the new innovation space of national key construction in recent
years. The science city is different from normal districts in terms of innovation elements, population structure and development model.
Researching the construction background, element composition, and spatial organization is a significant prerequisite for the compilation
of science city planning. The article firstly analyzes the new background of the science city construction from two perspectives of
technological innovation and land supply, and summarizes that domestic research on the science city is limited to specific fields,
such as industrial layout and public space. It is proposed that the transformation of three aspects should be focused on in the science
city planning: industrial spatial organization, urban construction mode and development and operation. The article takes the Neutron
Science City as an example, summarizing its core challenges and putting forward planning countermeasures and implementation paths
of science cities in built-up areas.
关键词：存量主导地区；科学城；大科学装置；空间组织
Keyword: built-up area; science city; large-scale scientific facility; space organization
中图分类号：TU984
文献标识码: A
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