吸引青年就业的历史城区产业空间更新潜力研究* ——以苏州古城为例
Industrial Space Regeneration Potential of Historic Areas for Attracting Youth Employment: A Case Study of Suzhou Old Town
王尊岳
东南大学建筑学院 硕士研究生
陈 阳
东南大学建筑学院 博士后，助理研究员
邓 婕
东南大学建筑学院 硕士
阳建强（通信作者）
东南大学建筑学院 教授，博士生导师，博士 yjqseuud@126.com
摘要: 提供适于青年就业的产业空间是解决历史城区青年外流问题的重要措施。既往的更新潜力研究技术难以回应青年需求 与历史城区的特殊性，对更新规划缺乏指导效力，有必要提出一套针对性的产业空间更新潜力评价框架。首先，从青年 需求出发，构建空间—氛围—服务的评价指标体系；优化更新潜力评价程序，在叠加分析的基础上，根据更新潜力数据 的相似性与差异性划定多片定位明确的更新区。其次，以苏州古城为例展开研究，得到苏州古城产业空间更新时序与多 片定位明确的更新区；并结合现行更新规划，为苏州古城更新实施提出建议。最后得出结论，关注青年就业所需的氛围 与设施，能有效识别可更新的历史城区产业空间；同时，确定更新区定位应在定量分析的基础上，考虑其所处的环境或 拥有的资源。
Abstract: Providing industrial space for youth employment is essential to dealing with youth out-migration from historic areas. As the previous techniques of regeneration potential research can hardly resolve the dilemmas of youth needs and specificity of historic areas, and are not effective in guiding regeneration plans, it is necessary to develop a framework for evaluating the regeneration potential of industrial space specifically. We develop a space-atmosphere-service evaluation index system based on the youth needs, optimize the regeneration potential evaluation procedure, and identify various regeneration zones with clear position based on the similarities and differences of the regeneration potential data. After that, an empirical study of Suzhou Old Town is conducted to identify the industrial space regeneration time sequence and various regeneration zones with clear position, and to make suggestions for the implementation of the regeneration of Suzhou Old Town comparing with the current regeneration plan. The empirical study shows that focusing on the atmosphere and facilities needed by youth employment can effectively identify industrial space that can be regenerated in historic areas. In addition, the positioning of regeneration areas should be identified based on a quantitative analysis, considering the environment in which they are located or the resources they possess.
关键词：城市更新；青年就业；产业空间；更新潜力；苏州古城
Keyword: urban regeneration; youth employment; industrial space; regeneration potential; Suzhou Old Town
中图分类号：TU984
文献标识码: A
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