生成视角的传统村落风貌整体性保护方法研究* ——基于福建杨源古村案例
The Integral Protection Method of Traditional Village Based on Generation Principle: A Case Study of Yangyuan Village in Fujian
朱曼丽
福州外语外贸学院智能建造学院 助教，硕士
杨昌新（通信作者）
福建理工大学建筑与城乡规划学院 教授，博士，281758465@qq.com
黄莉芸
福建理工大学建筑与城乡规划学院 副教授，硕士
摘要: 从生成原理的视角出发，以山水文化、社会文化和宅形文化3个层面的文化活动为线索，揭示文化、人的活动与空间之 间的内在关联性，旨在确立科学的认知，以克服既有传统村落保护体系中的构成思维所导致的遗产资源碎片化、表象 化、布景化和空间活力衰落等不利问题。提出相应的文化活动活力评价方法，以挖掘传统空间的历史价值、阐释聚落风 貌的生成逻辑。在此基础上，以文化活动为脉络，梳理和整合建筑群落、空间节点和行进路径，以此作为划定保护分区 的依据，促进村落风貌的整体性保护。
Abstract: Starting from the perspective of generation, the paper takes the cultural activities at the three levels of landscape culture, social culture, and house culture as clues. The study reveals the inherent correlation between culture, human activities, and space, which helps to set a scientific view and to overcome shortcomings such as fragmentation, representation, scenery, and decline of spatial vitality of heritage resources caused by the compositional thinking in the existing traditional village protection system. Then a corresponding evaluation method for the dynamism of cultural activities is proposed to explore the historical value of conventional space and explain the generation logic of settlement style. On this basis, taking cultural activities as the context, the architectural complexes, spatial nodes, and travel paths are sorted out and integrated, which is used as the basis for demarcating protection zones to promote the overall protection of village styles.
关键词：生成视角；传统村落；风貌保护；整体性
Keyword: generative perspective; traditional village; landscape protection; holistic conservation
中图分类号：TU984
文献标识码: A
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