江南水乡聚落空间研究综述与展望* ——基于CiteSpace的知识图谱分析
Review and Prospect of Settlement Space Research on Jiangnan Water Towns: A Knowledge Graph Analysis Based on CiteSpace
杨智荣
上海大学上海美术学院 博士研究生
王海松(通信作者)
上海大学上海美术学院 教授,博士生导师,3067469113@qq.com
摘要: 水系环境的多样性与异质性孕育了极具特色的江南水乡聚落。针对江南传统人居空间的科学研究,对营建宜居水乡空 间场景、保护建筑遗产价值和传承江南优质文化具有重要意义。通过系统定量的文献综述方法,梳理国内外相关著作、 期刊、报告等研究成果,并依托CiteSpace可视化软件的科学知识图谱分析,从发文趋势、研究热点等方面综合考量该领域 研究态势。在此基础上,将现有研究根据学科特色从空间现象分析、理论秩序探讨、设计行为应用等方面展开专题评述, 构建江南水乡聚落空间“现象—秩序—行为”有机统一的系统性综述体系。在新时期“乡村全面振兴”的国家政策引 导下,完善聚落空间研究的科学体系,创新实践导向的设计技术,形成交叉融合的研究思路与范式,以期为江南水乡聚 落的综合发展探索出具有中国特色、江南底蕴的发展方向。
Abstract: The diversity and heterogeneity of the water system environment have nurtured the highly distinctive settlements in Jiangnan Water Towns. Scientific research on the traditional human settlement space in Jiangnan is of great significance for constructing livable water town spatial scenarios, protecting the value of architectural heritage, and inheriting the culture of Jiangnan. By adopting a systematic and quantitative literature review method, this study combs through research results from relevant domestic and foreign works, journals, and reports. Relying on the scientific knowledge graph analysis of the CiteSpace visualization software, it comprehensively examines the research status of this field from aspects such as publication trends and research hotspots. On this basis, the existing studies are reviewed thematically according to disciplinary characteristics from perspectives including spatial phenomenon analysis, theoretical order discussion, and design behavior application, so as to construct a systematic review system featuring the organic unity of "phenomenon-order-behavior" for the settlement space of Jiangnan Water Towns. Guided by the national policy of "comprehensive rural revitalization" in the new era, this study aims to upgrade the scientific system for settlement space research and innovate in practice-oriented design methods. This effort is intended to form interdisciplinary and integrated research ideas and paradigms, and explore a development direction with Chinese characteristics and Jiangnan connotations for the comprehensive development of the settlements in Jiangnan Water Towns.
关键词:江南水乡;人居聚落;CiteSpace;知识图谱;研究综述
Keyword: Jiangnan Water Town; human settlements; CiteSpace; knowledge graph; research review
中图分类号:TU984
文献标识码: A
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