基于地理圈层划分的中等城市存量工业用地时空 演变特征研究* ——以邯郸市中心城区为例
A Study on the Spatial and Temporal Evolution Characteristics of Stock Industrial Land in Medium-Sized Cities Based on the Division of Geographic Circles: A Case Study of Central City of Handan
田皎楠
北京建筑大学建筑与城市规划学院 博士研究生，1697427907@qq.com
刘立钧
天津城建大学建筑学院 硕士生导师，教授，硕士
高晓路
北京建筑大学建筑与城市学院 博士生导师，教授，博士
摘要: 以邯郸市中心城区为例，基于圈层分析与扇形分析，结合土地利用动态度模型，从用地规模变化、空间布局演化、演变 速度与强度，系统揭示2010—2021年存量工业用地的时空演变特征。研究发现：（1）工业用地的空间分布由“点状离散” 转向“带状集聚”，外环区域成为工业功能重构的重要承载带；（2）圈层演变呈现“递减式外移”，核心圈层用地逐步 退出，边缘圈层集聚性增强，扇形分布趋于互补协调，郊区化趋势明显；（3）用地演变速度整体加快，空间差异扩大，边 缘圈层与近郊扇区成为演变热点；（4）演变强度呈现阶段性波动，从高强度集中调整逐步转为向重点区域微调过渡， 反映工业空间重构从粗放式扩张向精细化调控转型。构建“圈层—扇形”地理圈层框架，推动城市用地研究从静态格 局识别向动态演变机制深化，对促进中等城市土地高效利用与空间结构优化具有重要参考价值。
Abstract: This paper takes Handan city center as an example. Based on circle analysis and sector analysis and combined with the land use dynamic degree model, it systematically reveals the spatial and temporal evolution characteristics of the stock industrial land from 2010 to 2021 in terms of changes in land use scale, evolution of spatial layout, and evolution speed and intensity. The study finds that: (1) The spatial distribution of industrial land has shifted from "point-like discrete" to "belt-like agglomeration", and the outer ring area has become an important bearing belt for industrial function reconstruction. (2) Circle evolution shows a "decreasing outward shift". The core circle land gradually withdraws, and the edge circle agglomeration enhances. Fan distribution tends to be complementary and coordinated. The trend of suburbanization is obvious. (3) The overall speed of land evolution accelerates, and spatial difference expands. The edge of the circle and the suburban sector become the evolution of the hot spot. (4) The evolution of the intensity have phased fluctuations. It shifts gradually from high-intensity centralized adjustments to regional fine transition, reflecting that industrial spatial reconfiguration transforms from rough expansion to fine regulation. This study constructs a cognitive framework of "circle-sector", and promotes the deepening of urban land research from the identification of static patterns to the dynamic evolution mechanism, which is of important reference value for the promotion of the efficient use of land and optimization of spatial structure in medium-sized cities.
关键词：存量工业用地；中等城市；时空演变特征；圈层分析；扇形分析
Keyword: stock industrial land; medium-sized cities; spatial and temporal evolution characteristics; circle analysis; sector analysis
中图分类号：TU984
文献标识码: A
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