开发区建设影响下的煤炭资源型城市空间演化特 征研究* ——以淮海经济区典型城市为例

Spatial Evolution of Coal Resource-Based Cities under Development Zones Construction: A Case Study of Typical Cities in the Huaihai Economic Zone

王斌杰
中国矿业大学建筑与设计学院 硕士研究生,助教

赵立元(通信作者)
中国矿业大学建筑与设计学院 讲师,硕士生导师 liyuan.zhao@cumt.edu.cn

林 岩
中国矿业大学建筑与设计学院 建筑系主任,副教授,硕士生导师

张永泰
中国矿业大学建筑与设计学院 硕士研究生,助教

摘要: 开发区建设是驱动资源型城市空间转型的重要工具,为资源型城市空间演变的研究提供了新的视角。选取淮海经济区 3座典型的煤炭资源型城市作为研究样本,综合运用多元城市数据,剖析煤炭资源型城市在不同发展阶段中开发区建 设对城市空间演变的影响机制。结果如下:(1)开发区建设对于资源型城市空间形态的转变具有显著影响;(2)资源 型城市空间演化受开发区的影响表现出明显的阶段差异性;(3)涉矿开发区的城市功能区会随时间推移逐渐向已经 关闭的矿区转移;(4)与主城区的距离及接壤程度决定了开发区自身空间结构的相对独立性。基于此,针对不同阶段 煤炭资源型城市的开发区建设提出针对性建议。

Abstract: Development zone construction serves as a critical instrument in driving the spatial transformation of resource-based cities, offering a novel perspective for research on urban spatial evolution. This study selects three typical coal resource-based cities in the Huaihai Economic Zone as case studies. By integrating multi-source urban data, it analyzes the impact mechanisms of development zones on urban spatial evolution across different developmental stages of coal resource-based cities. Key findings include: (1) Development zones significantly influence the spatial morphology transformation of resource-based cities. (2) The spatial evolution of such cities exhibits distinct stage-specific variations under the influence of development zones. (3) Miningrelated development zones demonstrate a gradual functional shift toward decommissioned mining areas over time. (4) The relative spatial autonomy of development zones is determined by their proximity to and contiguity with the main urban core. Based on these findings, the study proposes tailored recommendations for development zone planning in coal resource-based cities at different stages.

关键词:煤炭资源型城市;空间演变;开发区;淮海经济区

Keyword: coal resource-based city; spatial evolution; development zone; Huaihai Economic Zone

中图分类号:TU984

文献标识码: A

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