人工智能时代的国土空间规划数字化响应与实践探索
Digital Response and Practical Exploration of Territorial Spatial Planning in the Era of Artificial Intelligence
夏 凉
上海市城市规划设计研究院 上海市量子城市空间智能创新重点实验室（筹） 规划分中心 成员 空间智能规划分院院长，正高级工程师
邹 伟（通信作者）
上海市城市规划设计研究院 上海市量子城市空间智能创新重点实验室（筹） 规划分中心 成员 高级工程师，硕士，zouwei@supdri.com
秦 战
上海市城市规划设计研究院 上海市量子城市空间智能创新重点实验室（筹） 规划分中心 成员 高级工程师，硕士
摘要: 人工智能技术正加快深入各行各业，深刻改变城市规划的研究范式与方法体系，国土空间规划领域的数字化、智能化 创新转型面临前所未有的新机遇与新挑战。为应对人工智能技术支撑下的国土空间规划数字化发展要求，从范畴延 展、能力跃迁和范式变革等角度重新剖析人工智能在行业应用中的内涵逻辑。在上海量子城市全面建设和支撑下，国 土空间规划领域在技术逻辑、应用场景、生产模式等方面发生了巨大变革。在此基础上，提出量子城市赋能国土空间规 划的框架与路径，针对国土空间规划全流程，明确基础调研、规划分析、方案设计、成果生成等不同业务环节的数字化 响应。初步提出强化行业专题成果基础以减少“AI幻觉”、积极建立符合核心价值判断的技术体系、多层次建立合理合 规技术干预等建议，进一步服务城市建设、赋能超大城市空间治理，推动量子城市背景下国土空间规划变革和转型。
Abstract: In recent years, artificial intelligence technology has rapidly penetrated various industries, profoundly changing the research paradigm and methodological system of urban planning. The digital and intelligent innovation transformation in the field of territorial spatial planning is facing unprecedented new opportunities and challenges. To meet the requirements of digital development of territorial spatial planning supported by artificial intelligence technology, the research re-examines the logical connotation of artificial intelligence in industry applications from the perspectives of connotation extension, capability leap, and paradigm transformation. In the context of comprehensive construction and support for the Quantum City, the territorial spatial planning has undergone significant changes in technical logic, application scenarios, and production models. Based on this, the research proposes a framework and path for the Quantum City to empower territorial spatial planning, and for its entire process, clearly defines the digital responses for different business links, such as the basic research, planning analysis, scheme design, and outcome generation. Combined with practical work, the research initially puts forward suggestions such as strengthening the foundation of industry-specific results to reduce “AI hallucination”, actively establishing a technical system that conforms to core value judgments, and establishing reasonable and compliant technical interventions at multiple levels, in order to further serve urban construction, empower spatial governance of megacities, and promote the transformation and development of territorial spatial planning in the context of the Quantum City.
关键词：人工智能；国土空间规划；量子城市；空间治理；应用实践
Keyword: artificial intelligence; territorial spatial planning; Quantum City; spatial governance; practical application
中图分类号：TU984
文献标识码: A
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