工业绿色岸线的营造——以船厂绿色景观的营造为例
Industrial Green Coastline Construction: A Case Study of Building a Green Landscape of a Shipyard
张波
中船第九设计研究院工程有限公司 景观室主任， 高级工程师
摘要: 现代生态系统的建设中,工业景观已经越来越受到重视，即在满足工业厂区生产功能的基础上，进一步在工业景观的可持续性营造过程中，运用生态设计手法创造绿色工业景观，这对于推进现代生态系统可持续发展特别是工业景观的发展与创新具有重要意义。以我国东部沿海城市某船厂绿色景观设计建造为研究对象，从节地、节能、节水、节材等4个方面，提出十余项具体改造措施，通过模型比较与数据分析，深入探讨我国东部沿海城市工业船厂建造绿色海岸线的应用前景。
Abstract: With the construction of modern ecological system, more and more attention has been paid to the industrial landscape, which can satisfy the productive function for industrial factory. It is of great significance to promote the sustainable development of modern ecological system, especially the development and innovation of industrial landscape, by using the methods of ecological design to create a green industrial landscape, during the sustainable industrial landscape construction process. In this paper, the green landscape design construction of a shipyard in eastern coastal city of China was chosen as the object of study. By comparing the models and analyzing the data, the application prospect of the green coastline in eastern coastal city industrial shipyard was discussed, which put forward more than ten specific reform measures from four sections of land saving, energy saving, water saving and material saving.
关键词：绿色岸线、工业区景观、绿色景观、可持续发展
Keyword: Green coastline, Industrial landscape, Green landscape, Sustainable development
中图分类号：TU981
文献标识码: B
[1] 董崇天. 城市园林道路中透水砖的应用研究[J]. 园林科技，2011（2）： 20-22.
DONG Chongtian.Study on the Application of Permeable Bricks to Urban Gardening Roads [J]. Gardening Technology，2011（2）： 20-22.
[2] 魏延田，刘军，罗丽. 垂直绿化在城市绿化中的应用与管护[J]. 中国园艺文摘，2012（10）： 42-43.
WEI Yantian，LIU Jun，LUO Li. Application and Management Measures of Vertical Greening in Cities[J]. Chinese Horticulture Abstracts， 2012 （10）：42-43.
[3] 李振煜，丁翔，杨圆圆，等. 论景观设计中绿色设计的作用与意义[J]. 科学之友，2010 （10 ）： 7-8.
LI Zhenyu， DING Xiang，YANG Yuanyuan，et al. Landscape Design of the Role and Significance of Green Design[J]. Friend of Science Amateurs，2010 （10 ）： 7-8.
[4] 王丽贤，张小云，吴淼. 盐碱土改良措施综述[J]. 安徽农学通报，2012，18（17）： 99-102.
WANG Lixian，ZHANG Xiaoyun，WU Miao. Literature Review of Saline and Alkaline Soil Reclamation Measures[J]. Agricultural Science Bulletin，2012，18（17）： 99-102.
[5] 郭睿睿，郭庆涛. 重工业城市园林绿化中抗污染植物的应用及应注意的问题[J]. 河北林业科技，2009（6）： 48-49，53.
GUO Ruirui，GUO Qingtao. Application and Attention Points of Anti-pollution Plant on Landscaping of Heavy Industrial City [J]. The Journal of Hebei Forestry Science and Technology，2009（6）： 48-49，53.
[6] 许桂芳，吴铁明，张朝阳. 抗污染植物在园林绿化中的应用[J]. 林业调查规划，2006，31（2）：146-148.
XU Guifang，WU Tieming，ZHANG Zhaoyang. Application of Anti-pollution Plants to Landscape Afforestation[J]. Forest Inventory and Planning，2006，31（2）： 146-148.
[7] 国家建筑标准设计图集（03J012-2）. 环境景观 绿化种植设计[R]. 2003： 22-26.
The Album of Drawings of National Building Stardard（03J012-2）. Environmental Landscape ，Green-planting Design [R]. 2003： 22-26.
[8]郝海娟，窦全虎. 绿色景观：点、线、面的有机结合——青海甘河工业区绿色景观设计[J]. 中国林业，2009，5A： 36.
HAO Haijuan，DOU Quanhu. Green Landscape: Combination of Point，Line and Plane —— the Green Landscape Design of Ganhe Industrial District in Qinghai Province [J]. Forestry of China，2009，5A： 36.
