喀什市历史文化遗产保护实践与思考*——以喀什老城改造为例

The Practice and Suggestions of Heritage Conservation of Kashgar:A Case Study of the Renovation of Kashgar Historical City

俞斯佳
上海市规划和国土资源管理局总工程师,教授级高级工程师

戴明
上海市规划和国土资源管理局风貌管理处副处长,博士

摘要: 喀什在历史上曾是西域的政治、经济、文化和交通中心,至今仍大量保留了反映维吾尔文化特色的历史文化遗产。简要介绍了喀什城市历史文化遗产及其特点,并以喀什老城改造为切入点,分析喀什在历史文化遗产保护方面存在的困难和问题,总结其在完善基础设施、改善民生、公众参与等方面的经验,并在提高保护意识、完善管理机制、加强规划管理、提升修缮技术等方面提出相关建议,以期为今后相关遗产保护工作提供借鉴。

Abstract: With a wealth of uighur cultural and historical legacy, Kashgar was the center of politics, economy, culture and communications in the west area of China in the history. This article describes the history, legacy and characteristics in Kashgar city. Based on the practice of renovation of the old Kashgar city, this article points out the difficulties and problems in heritage conservation and analyzes the experience in improving municipal infrastructure, livelihood, public participation etc. In the end, this article gives related recommendations in management mechanisms, conservation planning, and engineering technology so as to provide reference for heritage conservation in Kashgar.

关键词:喀什、历史文化遗产、保护与更新、建议

Keyword: Kashgar, Historical and cultural heritage, Conservation and renovation, Suggestion

中图分类号:TU981

文献标识码: A

资金资助

*上海市政府援疆成果(2013年)。

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