气候变化与韧性城市发展对策研究*

Studies on the Climate Change and Development Strategy for Resilient City

王祥荣
复旦大学城市生态规划与设计研究中心 教授、博导,中心主任

李 昆
复旦大学城市生态规划与设计研究中心 博士生

鲁 逸
复旦大学城市生态规划与设计研究中心 硕士生

徐艺扬
复旦大学城市生态规划与设计研究中心 硕士生

谢玉静
复旦大学城市生态规划与设计研究中心 讲师、博士

摘要: 韧性城市是目前全球气候变化背景下城市发展的新模式,国际上一些城市根据自身特色,针对不同的气候风险,从不同的适应目标和重点领域方面设计了韧性城市的规划与建设方案。我国的城市从自然条件、社会结构、经济体系、环境本底和行政管治背景上都与西方城市有着较大的差别,因此中国韧性城市的发展应结合自身条件与特色。分析了国内外代表性韧性城市的发展动态,提出了中国韧性城市的发展对策。

Abstract: Resilient city is now a new mode of urban development under the background of global climate change. According to their own characteristics and different climate risks, some international cities designed the planning and construction scheme of resilient city from the aspects of different targets and key areas. There are big differences between Chinese cities and western cities in the natural conditions, social structure, economic system, environmental background and administrative governance. Therefore, the development of China's resilient city should incorporate their own conditions and characteristics. This paper analyzes the dynamic development of representative resilient city in domestic and overseas, and puts forward the countermeasures of development of resilient cities in China.

关键词:气候变化、韧性城市、适应性、对策建议

Keyword: Climate change, Resilient city, Adaptation, Strategic suggestion

中图分类号:TU981

文献标识码: A

资金资助

世界自然基金会(WWF)“中国气候变化与韧性城市发展对策”项目(2015)资助。

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