日本东京住宅建设发展新特征及评述*
Review on New Characteristics of Housing Development in Tokyo
唐露园
华东师范大学城市与区域科学学院 硕士研究生
何 丹（通讯作者）
华东师范大学中国现代城市研究中心 副教授，博士
摘要: 住房是全球各个国家和地区面临的共同议题。在总结战后日本住宅建设发展历程的基础上，研究近年来东京住宅建设发
展面临的问题、应对措施以及呈现出的新特点。重点论述了日本东京公共住宅建设重心转移、政府主导力量减弱的现状动
态和政策措施；并特别关注东京作为世界人口最多的大城市，在租赁住宅体系上取得的发展。最后思考了东京住宅建设发
展在政府角色定位、租赁住宅发展与引导、住宅布局和设施配套等方面对解决我国住房问题的启示。
Abstract: Housing is a common topic in various countries and regions in the world. On the basis of concluding the postwar development
process of Japanese housing construction, this paper researches on some important changes, facing problems, countermeasure and
new characteristics of Tokyo since 2000. We mainly discuss the dynamic status, polices and measures of Tokyo government on
shifting the focus of public housing construction and weakening government forces. Besides, we pay special attention to Tokyo’s
development in the rental housing system as the world's most populous cities. Finally, we discuss the enlightenment about solving the
housing problem of china from three aspects: the government role orientation in housing construction, the development and guidance
of rental housing, and residential layout and facilities.
关键词：东京、住宅发展、公共住宅、租赁住宅
Keyword: Tokyo，Housing development，Public house，Rental housing
中图分类号：中图分类号TU984
文献标识码: 文献标识码A
资金资助
教育部哲学社会科学研究重大课题攻关项目 城市空间再利用与‘城市病’治理研究 11JZD028
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