南阳市城镇化特征与发展战略思考*
Urbanization Characteristics and Development Strategy in Nanyang City
潘 鑫
上海同济城市规划设计研究院 规划一所 工程师，硕士
摘要: 在分析南阳市城镇化发展特征的基础上，对其城镇化格局的形成机制和发展战略进行了探讨。认为南阳市城镇化格局呈
现出城镇化水平低、增速慢，城镇化滞后于产业发展，城镇化空间差异显著，城镇人口在小城镇高度集聚等特征。明确提出
采用差异化的发展路径对市域城镇化空间分区引导，中心城市发展区组团式发展，合力打造南阳市域星座型城镇群，外向
型经济区沿边开放，依靠襄阳、十堰产业带动，提升水平；采用“大县城+特色镇”的空间重点突破战略来优化南阳市的城
镇体系格局，将县城作为未来城镇化的核心承载区，并引导小城镇的特色化发展，作为城镇化的重要补充。
Abstract: Based on the analysis of urbanization characteristics, this paper summarizes the urbanization mechanism of Nanyang City, Henan
Province, followed by the suggestions on urbanization strategy. Both the urbanization level and the growth rate are low, that lead
to the urbanization speed of Nanyang lagging behind in the industrial development, spatial structures of urbanization differing
significantly in town level, and the urban population highly concentrated in small towns. As to the urbanization strategy, we proposed
the application of different development paths according to different parts. In detail, we suggested to optimize the urban system of
Nanyang by fostering strong counties and distinguishing towns, to increase the range of economic radiation with other cities like
Xiangyang, Shiyan in Hubei Province by developing border economy.
关键词：城镇化、大县城、发展战略、南阳
Keyword: Urbanization，Big county， Development strategy ，Nanyang
中图分类号：中图分类号TU981
文献标识码: 文献标识码A
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