约束传导:“上海2040”分区指引编制技术方法探索

Constrained Conduction: Exploration of Technical Method for District Guidelines of 'Shanghai 2040'

郑德高
中国城市规划设计研究院 副总规划师,上海分院院长,教授级高级规划师,博士研究生

马 璇
中国城市规划设计研究院上海分院 研究室主任,城市规划师,硕士

张一凡
中国城市规划设计研究院上海分院 城市规划师,硕士

张晓芾
中国城市规划设计研究院上海分院 城市规划师,硕士

张振广
中国城市规划设计研究院上海分院 城市规划师,硕士

葛春晖
中国城市规划设计研究院上海分院 一所所长,城市规划师,硕士

孙 娟
中国城市规划设计研究院上海分院 副院长,高级城市规划师,硕士

摘要: 现阶段大城市总体规划面临规划与实施脱节的困境,“上海2040”率先探索“分区指引”编制改革,从分区维度构建总规管控体系,传导全市总规核心内容,以保障总规的可操作性和可实施性。传统分区指引往往形式认同大于实施效用。新时期,分区指引应成为面向实施的政策性文件、面向规划的技术性指引、面向体系的协商性平台。以“任务书”为形式体现法定地位;以“行政区”为边界对应行政事权;以“刚性管控”为核心保障传导效率;以“一文一表一图”为体例精简指引表达;以“事权边界”为准绳明确指引深度;以“动态协商”为机制衔接总体规划和分区规划。

Abstract: Comprehensive planning of mega-cities is now facing the plight of planning and implementation. 'Shanghai 2040' is the first to explore the reform of 'district guidelines', framing control system from district dimension and conducting core regulation to ensure the operability and enforceability of comprehensive plan. Traditional district guidelines are often lack of practical effects. In new era, it should be the policy document for the implementation, the technical guidelines for planning and the negotiation platform of planning system, which includes strategies such as 'task book', 'administrative area', 'rigid control', 'one sentence, one table, one diagram'and 'dynamic negotiation'.

关键词:上海2040、分区指引、约束传导

Keyword: Shanghai 2040,District guidelines,Constrained conduction

中图分类号:TU981

文献标识码: A

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