特大城市总体城市设计编制方法探讨 ——以广州为例

Exploration on Methods of Overall Urban Design in Megacities: A Case Study of Guangzhou

陈志敏
广州市城市规划勘测设计研究院 教授级高级工程师,硕士

徐晓曦
广州市城市规划勘测设计研究院 助理工程师,硕士

刁海晖
广州市城市规划勘测设计研究院 高级工程师,硕士

陈 戈
广州市城市规划勘测设计研究院 高级工程师

摘要: 结合住建部对广州城市设计试点工作的要求,以广州总体城市设计为例,以构建活力全球城市和达成有用的城市设计为 目标,突出底线思维、共建共享的工作路径。采用多源大数据方法分析市域城市空间形态、风环境和人的活动分布,从宏 观、中观和微观等多层次构建特大城市形态系统管控模型。将重点地区、公共空间体系、山水廊道、滨水长廊和品质化行动 5个方面作为落实空间形态和提升城市品质的主体管控内容,通过规章立法和纳入管理平台两个途径来实现城市设计的 管理对接。强调全过程的公众参与,使城市设计工作在全市逐步形成一种氛围和行动系列,传递“城市设计让生活更美好” 的价值,达成对未来城市生活环境标准和要求的共识。

Abstract: With the requirements on the urban design pilot project of Guangzhou from the Ministry of Housing and Urban-Rural Development of P. R. China, this paper takes Guangzhou Overall Urban Design as an example, to discuss the methods of the overall urban design in megacities. Aiming at the construction of a dynamic global city and the efficiency of urban design, Guangzhou Overall Urban Design focuses on the bottom line control and co-constructing. It uses multi-source big data to analyze urban space, wind environment and human activity distribution, constructs mega-mechanical system control model from macro, meso, and micro levels, and also launches control on key areas, public spaces, landscape corridors, waterfront promenade and quality action for implementing spatial form and improving quality of the city. It puts forward two ways to ameliorate the management of urban design. One is regulation and legislation; the other is an integration of the work and the overall management platform. Guangzhou's overall urban design also emphasizes the public participation in the whole process to gradually form an atmosphere and action series throughout the city, to pass its value for better life and help reach a consensus on the standards and requirements for future urban living environments.

关键词:总体城市设计、 系统管控、城市品质、 价值共识、广州

Keyword: Overall urban design,System control,Quality of city, Consensus of value,Guangzhou

中图分类号:TU981

文献标识码: A

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