城市风貌景观管控体系的探索与实践 ——以杭州总体城市设计为例

Exploration and Practice of Urban Landscape Management and Control System: A Case Study of Hangzhou's Overall Urban Design

毕书卉
杭州市城市规划设计研究院 工程师，硕士

杨毅栋
杭州市城市规划设计研究院 教授级高级工程师，总工程师

黄文柳
杭州市城市规划设计研究院 教授级高级工程师，副总工程师

摘要: 随着杭州城市建设需求的转变，城市风貌特色成为城市精神的体现，城市风貌塑造成为城市新的发展诉求。当代杭州一方 面极力保护“三面云山一面城”历史空间格局，力求延续“中国传统山水空间的典型意境” ，另一方面则面临着保护压力 下难以抵挡的发展洪流。以杭州为例，试图探索如何从总体城市设计角度进行城市风貌管控，协调好城市特色塑造与风貌 管控之间的关系，坚持以自然山水和历史文化保护为核心，保持和延续“诗画江南、灵秀精致、山水城相依”的历史风貌 格局，发展和营造“拥江而立、疏朗开放、城景文交融”的大山水城市特色风貌，并从建立系统的风貌管控体系出发，引导 城市风貌、塑造城市特色、延续城市文脉。

Abstract: With the transformation of urban construction requirements, the characteristics of the city have become the embodiment of the city spirit, and shaping of urban style has become the new development appeal of the city. On one hand, Hangzhou strives to protect the historical spatial pattern of “three sides of mountains around the city”, and strives to continue the “typical artistic conception of traditional Chinese landscape space”. On the other hand, it faces the development under the protection pressure. This article takes Hangzhou as an example, explores how to control the urban style from the perspective of overall urban design, coordinate the relationship between the shaping of urban characteristics and the management of style, and insist on the protection of natural landscapes and historical culture. The goal of this planning is to maintain and continue the historical pattern of Hangzhou, develop and create the characteristics of a landscape city, establish the system of landscape control, guide the city's style, shape the city's characteristics and continue the urban context.

关键词：总体城市设计、风貌管控、城市景观、山水格局

Keyword: Comprehensive urban design，Urban style control ， Townscape ，Landscape pattern

中图分类号：TU981

文献标识码: A

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