厦漳泉地区空间结构特征与规划策略研究* ——基于企业联系的视角

Research on the Spatial Organization and Planning Strategies of Xia-Zhang-Quan Region: Analysis Based on the Enterprise Connectivity

赵承帅
中国城市规划设计研究院上海分院 助理规划师,硕士

程 遥
同济大学建筑与城市规划学院 助理教授,硕士生导师

赵 民(通讯作者)
同济大学建筑与城市规划学院 教授,博士生导师

摘要: 借鉴城市网络研究的理论与方法,结合对厦漳泉地区的规划目标评价,从企业联系视角对厦漳泉地区的空间组织结构特征 展开研究。发现厦门在全国经济运行中发挥的作用强于泉州和漳州,泉州则强于漳州;厦门受省外城市的辐射较大,经济外 向性更为突出。在省内的经济联系中,厦门的经济地位高于泉州和漳州;厦漳之间的经济联系强于厦泉和漳泉。厦漳泉地区 城市网络结构呈现出网络化和放射形的双重特征;城市网络发育仍受行政区划影响,表现为行政区内部联系较强,跨行政 区联系较弱。厦漳泉地区空间发展的关键是要尊重自然本底条件和实现空间结构的优化组织;规划战略目标是要建构多核 心、多节点、网络化的空间格局。

Abstract: Applying the theory and research method of city network, and referring to the written planning objectives of the Xia-Zhang-Quan Region, this paper analyses the city network and explains the regional structure of the Region, by measuring the connectivity between enterprise headquarters and branch offices. It is found that Xiamen plays a stronger role in the national economy than Quanzhou and Zhangzhou. At the same time, Xiamen is more exposed to out-provincial cities, and the economic extroversion is more prominent. In the economic relations within Fujian Province, Xiamen's economic position is higher than Quanzhou and Zhangzhou. Meanwhile the economic ties between Xiamen and Zhangzhou are stronger than that of Xiamen and Quanzhou. Besides, the urban network structure of Xia-Zhang-Quan Region presents the dual characteristics of network and radial, and the development of urban network is still affected by administrative divisions, which shows that the inter-regional relations are weaker. Finally, it is suggested that the key of space development in Xia-Zhang-Quan is to respect the natural conditions and optimize the organization of spatial structure. The planning strategy aims to construct a multi-core, multi-node and networked spatial pattern.

关键词:厦漳泉地区、企业联系、空间组织、规划目标和策略

Keyword: Xiamen-Zhangzhou-Quanzhou Region, Enterprise connection,Space organization,Planning goals and strategies

中图分类号:TU981

文献标识码: A

资金资助

国家自然科学基金面上项目 “应对‘大城市病’的空间绩效理论建构及规划方法研究 51578382

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