基于存量用地优化的上海市畜禽养殖业规划研究*
A Study of Livestock and Poultry Farming Planning in Shanghai Based on the Inventory Land Optimization
刘 俊
上海广境规划设计有限公司 国土空间规划分院 院长，高级工程师
李开明（通讯作者）
同济大学建筑与城市规划学院 博士研究生
摘要: 存量用地规划是我国目前规划编制和研究中的重点问题。既有的研究和实践主要针对建设用地的减量，而针对农用地减
量的规划研究相对较少。在大城市地区，大规模畜禽养殖对生态环境造成了严重的污染，制约了城市的进一步发展，因此
需要对农业畜禽养殖用地进行减量和合理布局。以上海市养殖业布局规划为例，重点研究养殖业减量规划的4个方面，包
括减量目标、减量布局、减量时序、以及减量政策的实施。最后，对完善减量规划的编制和实施提出相关建议。
Abstract: In China, inventory land optimization has been a key issue in both planning practice and research. However, most of the research focuses
on the reduction of construction land, and few studies focus on agricultural land reductions. In metropolitan areas, large-scale livestock
breeding has caused serious pollution on the ecological environment, thus restricted the further development of the city. It is necessary
to make a reduction plan for livestock land. This paper focuses on four aspects of livestock and poultry farming reduction planning with
an example of Shanghai, including how to determine the reduction targets, how to determine the reduction layout, how to determine the
timing of reductions, and how to make reduction policies. Finally, the paper offers some advice for the improvement of establishment
and implementation of the plan.
关键词：养殖业、减量规划、大城市地区
Keyword: Livestock and poultry farming，Reduction planning， Metropolitan areas
中图分类号：TU981
文献标识码: A
资金资助
国家自然科学基金项目 “提升生态韧性的乡村宜居空间规划和建设指引研究” 71841002
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