促进绿色经济的城市绿色基础设施生态系统服务* ——欧盟GREEN SURGE研究项目解析
Improving Urban Ecosystem Services of Urban Green Infrastructure for a Green Economy: Analysis on EU GREEN SURGE Project
叶 林
重庆大学建筑城规学院 山地城镇建设与新技术教育部重点实验室 副教授，博士
向 云
重庆大学建筑城规学院 硕士研究生
颜文涛
同济大学建筑与城市规划学院 高密度人居环境生态与节能教育部重点实验室 教授，博士生导师
何 磊
重庆大学建筑城规学院 硕士研究生
摘要: 从整体到分项，对基于欧盟城市可持续与绿色发展的GREEN SURGE项目进行深入分析与总结。GREEN SURGE是第7个欧盟研究与技术发展框架计划中的一个研究项目。研究从整体、理念到实践的创新对GREEN SURGE项目进行了解读。其目的主要是促进绿色基础设施和城市生物多样性对城市可持续发展和绿色经济建设的积极作用。理念上，创新性地提出城市生物文化多样性的概念，并对城市绿色基础设施生态系统服务进行评估，对绿色经济提出新的认识与理解；实践上，通过对欧洲城市地区的研究调查，凝练出5大绿色基础设施战略规划方法以及6大绿色基础设施创新治理安排。这些经验对于我国绿色空间研究、规划及治理均具有较为重要的启示作用。
Abstract: Based on the GREEN SURGE project of EU urban sustainable and green development, this paper has carried out in-depth analysis and summary of the project from the whole to the sub-item. GREEN SURGE is one of the research projects in the seventh EU Research and Technology Development Framework. The paper interprets the GREEN SURGE project from the holistic, conceptual and practical innovations. In general, its purpose is to promote the positive development of green infrastructure and urban biodiversity for urban sustainable development and green economy construction. Conceptually, the project innovatively proposes the concept of urban biocultural diversity, and assesses the urban green infrastructure ecosystem services, and proposes new understanding of the green economy. In practice, through the research and investigation of European urban areas, the five green infrastructure strategic planning methods and the six green infrastructure innovation governance arrangements are consolidated. These experiences have important implications for China's green space research, planning and governance.
关键词：GREEN SURGE、城市生物文化多样性、 生态系统服务 、绿色经济
Keyword: GREEN SURGE，Urban assessment of biocultural diversity， Ecosystem service， Green economy
中图分类号：TU981
文献标识码: A
资金资助
中央高校基本科研业务费专项资金项目 “城市绿色空间规划实施政策体系研究” 106112017CDJXY190004
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