城市桥下空间的类型与开发利用方式研究
Research on the Classification and Transformation Utilization of Urban Under-bridge Spaces
黄 竹
上海市政工程设计研究院（集团）有限公司 道路桥梁设计研究院景观所 所长，工程师
摘要: 随着城市桥下空间规模与体量的逐年增加，以及存量开发、城市双修等政策的提出，触发了学术界对城市桥下空间这一剩余灰色空间的关注。不同于以往单一研究高架桥、立交桥或跨河桥的桥下空间，研究从综合视角切入，调研国内外桥下空间利用的理论研究和建设现状，对以上各类桥下空间进行整理分类和对比分析，总结其各自特征，对不同类型桥下空间提出开发利用方式的侧重点和创新点，并辅以实际案例进行阐述，以期探索一种具有普遍性和基础性的共性思路改善城市桥下空间的利用。
Abstract: The increasing space under the bridges and the proposal of policies such as inventory development and patchwork urbanism have triggered attention to such undefined space in cities. The research focuses on the classification and comparison of the viaduct, the overpass and the bridge on the water, unlike previous researches that emphasize only on a single one. Through the investigation of the current situation of research and construction, this paper sums up the characteristics of each type and then explores the emphasis and innovation point for the development and utilization of different types of space under the bridge. At last, the paper conducts case analysis of the development and utilization of viaduct and bridgehead, in order to explore a universal and common way to improve the utilization of urban space under the bridge.
关键词：高架桥、立交桥、桥头、桥下空间
Keyword: Viaduct，Overpass，Bridgehead， Under-bridge space
中图分类号：TU981
文献标识码: A
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