城市建成区色彩规划与治理——以上海市普陀区为例

Urban Color Planning and Management in Urban Built Environment: A Case Study of Putuo District of Shanghai

褚 欣
上海市普陀区规划和自然资源局 风貌管理科科长,硕士

黄莎莎
华建集团华东建筑设计研究总院 城市规划院总监,硕士

叶锺楠
华建集团华东建筑设计研究总院 城市规划院副院长,博士

摘要: 我国城镇化从增量主导向存量主导转移的过程中,越来越多的城市建成区开始进行城市色彩风貌控制和更新管控。由于城市建成区自身的复杂性,存量条件下的色彩控制在现状色彩分析、色彩控制分区、更新实施路径和管理文件表达等方面比城市新区面临更大的挑战。结合上海普陀区色彩规划和控制实践,探索城市建成区在色彩主题确定、色彩控制分区划分、色彩更新实施路径和管理机制建立、管理文件表达和实施过程管控等重要环节的工作方法。在此基础上,探讨与总结城市更新背景下城市建成区色彩的统一性与多样性平衡、色彩管理的弹性与刚性平衡、色彩实施的效果控制以及跨部门合作协调等关键问题。

Abstract: As China's urbanization shifts from pure growth to infill development, more and more urban built-up areas begin to implement control and update requirements on color features. Due to the complexity of the urban built environment, the color control in infill developments faces greater challenges than new-developed urban areas in terms of current color analysis, color zoning, paths for implementation and expression on the management documents. Taking the color planning and control practice of Putuo District in Shanghai as an example, this paper explores the working methods of important steps such as the determination of color theme, color zoning, implementation path, and the establishment of management mechanism, the expression on the management documents and control on the implementation process. On this basis, it discusses and summarizes the key issues such as the color uniformity and diversity balance in the built environment, the flexibility and rigidity balance of the color management, the effect control of color implementation, and the cross-sectoral cooperation and coordination under the background of urban regeneration.

关键词:色彩规划与控制;城市更新;城市建成区;色彩主题;色彩分区;实施管理

Keyword: color planning and management; urban regeneration; urban built environment; color theme; color zoning; implementation management

中图分类号:TU984

文献标识码: A

柯珂. 北京旧城城市色彩规划研究[D]. 北京:清华大学,2015.
KE Ke. Research on the chromatic cityscape planning of Beijing old city[D]. Beijing: Tsinghua University, 2015.
王冠一,路旭. 论色彩调和思想在日本城市色彩规划中的地位与实现[J/OL]. 国际城市规划:1-15[2020-05-07]. http://kns.cnki.net/kcms/detail/11.5583.TU.20200224.0843.002.html.
WANG Guanyi, LU Xu. How was the color harmony thought be positioned and applied in Japan's landscape color planning[J/OL]. Urban Planning International: 1-15[2020-05-07]. http://kns.cnki.net/kcms/detail/11.5583.TU.20200224.0843.002.html.
王占柱,吴雅默. 日本城市色彩营造研究[J]. 城市规划,2013,37(4):89-96.
WANG Zhanzhu, WU Yamo. Research on city color scape of Japan[J]. City Planning Review, 2013, 37(4): 89-96.
陈昌勇,刘恩刚.由感性认知到量化管控的城市色彩规划实践[J].规划师,2019(2):73-79.
CHEN Changyong, LIU En'gang. City color planning from perceptual cognition to quantified governance[J]. Planners, 2019(2): 73-79.
张梦宇,李钢,陈静勇. 保护与更新视角下城市色彩规划的探讨——以北京老城历史文化街区为例[J]. 北京规划建设,2018(4):93-97.
ZHANG Mengyu, LI Gang, CHEN Jingyong. Discussion on urban color planning from the perspective of conservation and renewal: a case study of the historical and cultural district in the old city of Beijing[J]. Beijing Planning Review, 2018(4): 93-97.
王晶晶,徐磊,蒋跃庭. 我国城市色彩规划发展趋势探索[J]. 华中建筑,2015(7):132-134.
WANG Jingjing, XU Lei, JIANG Yueting. Exploration on the direction of urban-color planning[J].Huazhong Architecture, 2015(7): 132-134.
包晓雯,邱惠英. 国外城市色彩规划实践及其对上海的启示[J]. 上海城市规划,2018(4):115-118.
BAO Xiaowen, QIU Huiying.Foreign experience on urban colour construction and the enlightenment of Shanghai[J]. Shanghai Urban Planning Review, 2018(4): 115-118.
王占柱. 城市色彩规划的公众参与研究[J]. 美术大观,2017(3):128-129.
WANG Zhanzhu. Research on public participation in urban color planning[J]. Art Panorama, 2017(3): 128-129.
许庆,曾亮. 基于地域特色的城市色彩规划方法探究——以桂林市为例[J]. 住宅科技,2019(12):9-13,19.
XU Qing, ZENG Liang. Research on the method of urban color planning based on regional characteristics: take Guilin city as an example[J]. Housing Science, 2019(12): 9-13, 19.
楚建群,赵辉,林坚. 应对城市非正规性:城市更新中的城市治理创新[J]. 规划师,2018(12):122-126.
CHU Jianqun, ZHAO Hui, LIN Jian.Response to urban informality: innovation of urban governance in urban renewal[J]. Planners, 2018(12): 122-126.

微信扫一扫
关注“上海城市规划”
公众号