“时空过程”视角下上海郊区半城市化地区的格局演变及其对地区发展的作用*
The Changing Patterns of Peri-urban Areas in Shanghai from the Perspective of Spatial-temporal Process and Their Impacts on Area Development
陈 晨
同济大学建筑与城市规划学院 上海市城市更新及其空间优化技术重点实验室 副教授，博士
颜文涛（通信作者）
同济大学建筑与城市规划学院 教授，博士生导师
刘 爽
同济大学建筑与城市规划学院 硕士研究生
摘要: 半城市化地区一般指城市核心区域以外的农村地区在经济、社会和空间上逐渐向城市转化的过渡性地区。半城市化现象在亚洲发展中国家较为普遍，尤其是在特（超）大城市中表现最为突出。作为城市人口、经济增长最为迅速的地区，半城市化地区具有过渡性、动态性和不稳定性的基本特征，然而相关研究通常都从静态视角研究半城市化现象。以上海为例，基于“时空过程”的视角，通过定量方法对2000年至2015年上海市半城市化地区进行空间格局演变分析，并从经济、社会、环境3个方面检验半城市化对地区发展的作用，旨在为我国其他特（超）大城市和其他亚洲发展中国家的半城市化地区的管治提供经验借鉴。
Abstract: Peri-urban areas generally refer to transitional areas outside the urban core areas that are gradually transformed from rural areas into urban areas economically, socially and spatially. This phenomenon is more common in Asian developing countries, especially in megacities. Having the fastest growth rate of urban population and economic output, peri-urban areas are also recognized as the area of transition, dynamics, and instability. However, extant research usually studies the phenomenon of peri-urbanization from a static perspective. This research takes Shanghai as an example, and based on the perspective of "spatial-temporal process", quantitatively analyzes the spatial pattern evolution of Shanghai's peri-urban areas from 2000 to 2015. The development characteristics of peri-urban areas have been tested in order to provide implications for the governance of peri-urban areas in other megacities of China and other developing countries.
关键词：半城市化；特（超）大城市；时空过程；格局演变；地区发展
Keyword: peri-urbanization; megacity; spatial-temporal process; changing patterns; area development
中图分类号：TU984
文献标识码: A
资金资助
国家自然科学基金 “特大城市郊区半城市化地域的成因解释及规划策略研究” 51608366
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