空间消费视角下城市特色塑造的规划途径研究* ——以重庆为例
Research on City Feature Planning from the Perspective of Space Consumption: A Case Study of Chongqing
赵万民
重庆大学建筑城规学院 教授，博士生导师
束方勇
重庆大学建筑城规学院 博士研究生
摘要: 我国城镇化发展由量向质的转型反映出空间由批量生产向高品质、个性化消费转变的趋势。基于空间生产与消费理论，分析资本生产逻辑下特色危机成因，构建城市特色“消费—生产—治理”内涵逻辑框架，提出回归日常生活的空间体验、特色外部效应制造超额剩余价值、城市规划管控空间消费风险等城市特色塑造途径。以重庆地域性特色城市为例，从社会、资本、政府3种视角总结城市空间特色形成机制，验证“消费—生产—治理”模型架构。结合空间经济转型背景和网络信息数据环境，提出凝练城市空间特色资源、山城品牌与特色空间结构规划、城市特色要素规划管控、规划管理实施模式等策略建议，实现理论研究的实践指导价值。
Abstract: The transformation from quantity to quality of the domestic urbanization process reflects the trend from mass production to high quality and personalized consumption. Based on the space production and consumption theory, this paper analyses the causes of characteristic crisis under the logic of capital production and puts forward a framework of "consumption-production-management" to create urban features. The concrete strategies contain: 1) creating characteristic spatial experiences with everyday life scenes; 2) features' external effect making excess residual value; 3) controlling the risk of space consumption with city feature planning. Based on Chongqing's unique characteristics, this paper summarizes the formation mechanism of space characteristics from three perspectives of society, capital and government, to verify the framework of "consumption-production-management". Closely combined with the background of spatial economy's transformation and the information environment, the paper points out a planning roadmap of space character extraction, mountainous city's brand building and space structure planning, characteristic elements planning and models of management and implementation to realize the practice guide value of academic research.
关键词：城市特色；空间消费；规划策略；重庆
Keyword: city identity; space consumption; planning strategy; Chongqing
中图分类号：TU984
文献标识码: A
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