杭州市青年居住空间及公共服务设施需求研究*

Study on Youth Living Space and the Demand for Public Service Facilities in Hangzhou

殷振轩
同济大学建筑与城市规划学院 博士研究生

欧阳琳欣
上海同济城市规划设计研究院有限公司 助理规划师,硕士

张扬帆
上海同济城市规划设计研究院有限公司 工程师,硕士

刘振宇
上海同济城市规划设计研究院有限公司 高级工程师,硕士

王 德
同济大学建筑与城市规划学院 教授,博士生导师

焦 健(通信作者)
同济大学建筑与城市规划学院 博士研究生

摘要: 大量青年人口的涌入将显著影响城市人口结构及其空间分布格局,并进一步对城市人口管理及公共服务产生巨大挑战,而目前关于青年在城市内部居住空间分布特征及其影响的研究尚不多见。以浙江省杭州市为例,剖析青年居住空间集聚现象及其影响,讨论规划应对策略,以期为提升城市精细化治理水平提供帮助。研究表明:杭州市青年在城市核心区边缘高度集聚,将对托幼、小学等公共服务设施产生巨大、波动、难以匹配的需求,给政府造成沉重的建设压力。基于此,提出从动态演进的视角完善公共服务设施配置,以及反思极化开发模式、引导人口合理分布的规划应对策略。

Abstract: The influx of young people will significantly affect the city structure and spatial distribution of population, and further challenge the management of urban population and public services. However, few studies focus on this phenomenon. Taking Hangzhou as an example, this research analyzes the phenomenon and influence of young people's living space agglomeration, and discusses the planning response strategies, in order to provide help for improving the level of refined urban governance. The research shows that young people gather at the edge of Hangzhou's urban core area, which will produce a huge and fluctuating demand for public service facilities and cause heavy pressure on the government. Therefore, two suggestions are proposed: improve the dynamic allocation of public service facilities and lead the rational distribution of urban population.

关键词:青年;居住空间集聚;公共服务设施需求;杭州市

Keyword: youth; spatial agglomeration; demand for public service facilities; Hangzhou

中图分类号:TU984

文献标识码: A

资金资助

杭州总规修编系列专题研究 “杭州市人口规模多情景预测与应对策略研究”

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