新时期总体规划实施评估的创新实践与方法探索 ——以杭州为例
Innovative Practice and Method of Urban Master Plan Implementation Evaluation in the New Era: A Case Study of Implementation Assessment of Hangzhou Master Plan
马 璇
中国城市规划设计研究院上海分院 研究室主任，高级规划师，硕士
张一凡
中国城市规划设计研究院上海分院 规划师，硕士
张 亢
中国城市规划设计研究院上海分院 规划师，硕士
摘要: 总规实施评估作为串联“规划—建设—管理”的重要环节，其作用和地位得到国家层面的高度关注，但基于对评估目的的理解差异，当前评估的技术方法和内容重点仍有待进一步探索与明确。基于杭州现行总规实施评估工作，围绕检视过去、面向未来、关注实效的核心目标，提出以构建基础数据平台为前提，以新技术应用的实施性评估与趋势预判的前瞻性评估为核心线索，以实施机制评估为保障的具体方法，从技术推进和制度完善层面进行深入的思考与实践,以期从评估工作框架、方法和内容等方面，为新时期各城市实施评估工作的开展提供优化建议。
Abstract: The urban master plan implementation evaluation is an important part of the series of “planning-construction-management”, and its role and status are highly concerned at the national level. However, based on the understanding of differences in assessment purposes, the current assessment of technical methods and content focus remains to be further explored and clarified. Based on the current assessment of the implementation in Hangzhou, the article focuses on the core objectives of reviewing the past, facing the future, and focusing on effectiveness. It proposes to build a basic data platform, with implementation assessment and forward-looking assessment as the clues, and implementation mechanism assessment as the guarantee. The specific methods have carried out in-depth thinking and practice from the aspects of technology promotion and system improvement, with a view to providing feasible optimization suggestions for similar cities from the aspects of evaluation work framework, methods and content.
关键词：总体规划实施评估；实施性评估；前瞻性评估；杭州
Keyword: urban master plan implementation evaluation; implementation assessment; forward-looking assessment; Hangzhou
中图分类号：TU981
文献标识码: A
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