浅议新基建背景下城市公共卫生基础设施建设趋势

Discussion on the Trend of Urban Public Health Infrastructure Construction under the Background of New Infrastructure Construction

赵丽虹
北京清华同衡规划设计研究院有限公司 高级工程师，硕士

王 鹏
北京大数据研究院 智慧城市实验室 主任，教授级高级工程师，硕士

摘要: 在信息技术高速发展背景下，结合城市需求与新技术发展现实，以及近年已经发生的若干案例，展望新基建时代，在物联 网、工业互联网、人工智能的支持下，城市公共卫生基础设施建设的重点与建设模式的转变；提出城市公共卫生基础设施应 该在信息化和智能化方面进一步升级改造，完成从硬件建设到管理服务能力建设，从单一系统建设到开放复合功能协同， 从一次性建设到动态建设与弹性布局的转变；同时，在建设模式方面，也应该完成相应的模式转变，包括建设与运营主体多 元化、规划设计建设运营一体化、标准规范的升级与地方性探索等。对于新技术的积极响应，将有助于建设更具韧性、更为 健康的未来城市。

Abstract: Under the background of the rapid development of information technology, this article combines the needs of cities with the reality of new technology development and several cases that have occurred in recent years. It looks forward to the era of "New Infrastructure". With the support of the IoT, the Industrial Internet, and AI, the focus and mode of public health infrastructure construction are changing. The urban public health infrastructure should be further upgraded in terms of intelligence, and complete the transformation from hardware construction to management service capacity construction, from a single system to composite functional coordination, from one-time construction to dynamic and flexible development. At the same time, the construction methods should also be changed, including the diversification of construction and operation entities, the integration of planning, design, construction and operation, the upgrade of standards and specifications, as well as local explorations. A positive response to new technology will help build a more resilient and healthy future city.

关键词：公共卫生；基础设施；新基建

Keyword: public health; infrastructure; new infrastructure construction

中图分类号：TU981

文献标识码: A

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